Sexual Behaviour, Vulnerabilities and Perceived Consequences among Young Persons with Disability in Ekiti State, Nigeria: A Qualitative Perspective

Abstract

Literature is replete with patterns of sexual behaviour among non-disabled adolescents, but few studies exist on the patterns of sexual behaviour among young persons with disabilities in Nigeria, despite their sexual vulnerabilities. It is based on this background that this study examines the patterns of sexual behaviour, sexual vulnerabilities and perceived consequences of sexual behaviour among young persons with disability in Ekiti State, Nigeria. The objective of this study was achieved through the instrument of an in-depth interview. Data obtained from 13 in-depth interviews were analyzed using manual content and thematic analysis. The outcome revealed that young persons with disability engage in sexual intercourse, experience early age at sexual debut, some males initiate sexual intercourse, both gender experienced rape, and preference are given to single sexual partnership over multiple partnerships due to its perceived negative consequences. Furthermore, an educational guide from non-disabled mentors and social support from non-disabled friends enabled adolescents with a disability to avoid risky sexual activities. It is therefore recommended that young persons with disability should be made aware of the negative consequences associated with risky sexual behaviour while support systems should be provided for them in order to enhance their sexual behaviour and prevent risky sexual behaviour.